
[Search]
[Utah Administrative Code Table of Contents]
[Title R081. Table of Contents]
R81-1-1 Scope and Effective Date.
These rules are adopted pursuant to Section 32A-1-107 (1), and shall be interpreted so as to be consistent with the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act. These rules shall govern the department and all licensees and permittees of the commission.
R81-1-2 Definitions.
Definitions of terms in the Act are used in these rules, except where the context of the terms in these rules clearly indicates a different meaning.
(1) "ACT" means the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act, Title 32A.
(2) "BAR" means a service structure maintained on a licensed premises to furnish glasses, ice and setups and to mix and serve liquor.
(3) "COMMISSION" means the Utah Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission.
(4) "COUNTER" means a level surface on which patrons consume food.
(5) "DECISION OFFICER" means a person who has been appointed by the commission or the director of the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control to preside over the prehearing phase of all disciplinary actions, and, in all cases not requiring an evidentiary hearing.
(6) "DEPARTMENT" or "DABC" means the Utah Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control.
(7) "DIRECTOR" means the director of the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control.
(8) "DIRECTOR" of a private club means an individual elected by stockholders or members of a private club at an annual meeting to direct organizational and operational policies of the club.
(9) "DISCIPLINARY ACTION" means the process by which violations of the Act and these rules are charged and adjudicated, and by which administrative penalties are imposed.
(10) "DISPENSING SYSTEM" means a dispensing system or device which dispenses liquor in controlled one ounce quantities and has a meter which counts the number of pours served.
(11) "FAIR MARKET VALUE" means the price at which a willing seller and willing buyer will trade under normal conditions. It means neither panic value, auction value, speculative value, nor a value fixed by depressed or inflated prices. Rather, it is a fair, economic, just and equitable value under normal conditions.
(12) "GUEST ROOM" means a space normally utilized by a natural person for occupancy, usually a traveler who lodges at an inn.
(13) "HEARING OFFICER" or "PRESIDING OFFICER" means a person who has been appointed by the commission or the director to preside over evidentiary hearings in disciplinary actions, and who is authorized to issue written findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations to the commission for final action.
(14) "LETTER OF ADMONISHMENT" is a written warning issued by a decision officer to a respondent who is alleged to have violated the Act or these rules.
(15) "MANAGER" means a person chosen or appointed to manage, direct, or administer the affairs of another person, corporation, or company.
(16) "MEMBER" means an individual who regularly pays dues to a private club. Member does not include any corporation or other business enterprise or association, or any other group or association. A member and the member's spouse is entitled to all rights and privileges as provided by the club's bylaws or Utah law.
(17) "POINT OF SALE" means that portion of a package agency, restaurant, private club, or selling area for a single event permittee that has been designated by the department as an alcoholic beverage selling area. It also means that portion of an establishment that sells beer for off-premise consumption where the beer is displayed or offered for sale.
(18) "REASONABLE" means ordinary and usual thinking, speaking, or acting, which is fit and appropriate to the end in view.
(19) "RESPONDENT" means a department licensee, or permittee, or employee of a licensee or permittee, against whom a letter of admonishment or notice of agency action is directed.
(20) "STAFF" or "authorized staff member" means a person duly authorized by the director of the department to perform a particular act.
(21) "UTAH ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL LAWS" means any Utah statutes or rules relating to the manufacture, possession, transportation, distribution and sale of alcoholic beverages, commission rules, and municipal and county ordinances.
(22) "VIOLATION REPORT" means a written report from any law enforcement agency or authorized department staff member alleging a violation of the Utah Alcoholic Beverage Control Act or rules of the commission by a department licensee, or permittee, or employee of a licensee or permittee.
(23) "WARNING SIGN" means a sign no smaller than six inches high by twelve inches wide, with print no smaller than one half inch bold letters and clearly readable, stating: "Warning: the consumption of alcoholic beverages purchased in this establishment may be hazardous to your health and the safety of others".
R81-1-3 General Policies.
(1) Administrative Policy.
The administration of the department shall be nonpartisan and free of partisan political influence, and operated as a public business using sound management principles and practices. The commission and department shall regulate the sale of alcoholic beverages in a manner and at prices which reasonably satisfy the public demand and protect the public interest including the rights of citizens who do not wish to be involved with alcoholic products.
(2) Official State Label.
Pursuant to Section 32A-1-109 (6)(m), the department shall affix an official state label to every container of liquor over 187 ml sold in the state, and to every box containing containers of liquor under 187 ml in size. Removal of the label is prohibited.
(3) Labeling.
No licensee or permittee shall sell or deliver any alcoholic beverage in containers not marked, branded or labeled in conformity with regulations enacted by the agencies of the United States government pertaining to labeling and advertising.
(4) Manner of Paying Fees.
Payment of all fees for licenses or permits, or renewals thereof, shall be made in legal tender of the United States of America, certified check, bank draft, cashier's check, United States post office money order, or personal check.
(5) Copy of Commission Rules.
Copies of the commission rules shall be available at the department's office, 1625 South 900 West, P. O. Box 30408, Salt Lake City, Utah 84130-0408 for an administrative cost of $20 per copy.
(6) Interest Assessment on Delinquent Accounts.
The department may assess the legal rate of interest provided in Section 15-1-1 for any debt or obligation owed to the department by a licensee, permittee or package agent.
(7) Returned Checks.
The department will assess a fifteen dollar charge for any check payable to the department returned for the following reasons:
(a) Insufficient Funds;
(b) Refer to Maker; and
(c) Account Closed.
Receipt of a check payable to the department which is returned by the bank for any of these reasons may result in the immediate suspension of the license, permit, or operation of the package agency of the person tendering the check until legal tender of the United States of America, certified check, bank draft, cashier's check, or United States post office money order is received at the department offices, 1625 South 900 West, Salt Lake City, Utah, plus the fifteen dollars returned check charge. Failure to make good the returned check and pay the fifteen dollar returned check charge within thirty days after the license, permit, or operation of the package agency is suspended, is grounds for revocation of the license or permit, or termination of the package agency contract, and the forfeiture of the licensee's, permittee's, or package agent's bond.
(8) Disposition of unsaleable merchandise.
The department, after determining that certain alcoholic products are distressed or unsaleable, but consumable, may make those alcoholic products available to the Utah Department of Public Safety for education or training purposes.
All merchandise made available to the Utah Department of Public Safety must be accounted for as directed by the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control.
R81-1-4 Employees.
The department is an Equal Opportunity Employer.
R81-1-5 Notice of Public Hearings and Meetings.
Notice of all department meetings and public hearings, other than disciplinary hearings, shall be done in the following manner:
(1) The public notice shall specify the date, time, agenda, and location of each hearing or meeting.
(2) In the case of public meetings, notice shall be made not less than 24 hours prior to the meeting.
(3) In the case of hearings, other than disciplinary hearings, public notice shall be made not less than ten days prior to the hearing.
(4) The procedure for posting public notice and the definition of public meeting for purposes of these rules, shall be the same as provided in Section 52-4-6.
R81-1-6 Violation Schedule.
(1) Authority. This rule is pursuant to Sections 32A-1-107 (1)(c)(i), 32A-1-107 (1)(e), 32A-1-107 (4)(b), 32A-1-119 (6) and (7). These provisions authorize the commission to establish criteria and procedures for imposing sanctions against licensees and permittees and their employees and agents who violate statutes and commission rules relating to alcoholic beverages. The commission may revoke or suspend the licenses or permits, and may impose a fine against a licensee or permittee in addition to or in lieu of a suspension. Violations are adjudicated under procedures contained in Section 32A-1-119 and disciplinary hearing Section R81-1-7.
(2) General Purpose. This rule establishes a schedule setting forth a range of penalties which may be imposed by the commission for violations of the alcoholic beverage laws. It shall be used by department decision officers in processing violations, and by presiding officers in charging violations, in assisting parties in settlement negotiations, and in recommending penalties for violations. The schedule shall be used by the commission in rendering its final decisions as to appropriate penalties for violations.
(3) Application of Rule.
(a) This rule governs violations committed by all commission licensees and permittees and their employees and agents except single event permittees. Violations by single event permittees and their employees and agents are processed under Section 32A-7-106.
(b) This rule does not apply to situations where a licensee or permittee fails to maintain the minimum qualifications provided by law for holding a license or permit. These might include failure to maintain a bond or insurance, or a conviction for a criminal offense that disqualifies the licensee from holding the license. These are fundamental licensing requirements and failure to maintain them may result in immediate suspension or forfeiture of the license or permit. Thus, they are not processed in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act, Title 63, Chapter 46b or Section R81-1-7. They are administered by issuance of an order to show cause requiring the licensee or permittee to provide the commission with proof of qualification to maintain their license or permit.
(c) If a licensee or permittee has not received a letter of admonishment, as defined in Sections R81-1-2 and R81-1-7(2)(b), or been found by the commission to be in violation of Utah statutes or commission rules for a period of 36 consecutive months, its violation record shall be expunged for purposes of determining future penalties sought. The expungement period shall run from the date the last offense was finally adjudicated by the commission.
(d) In addition to the penalty classifications contained in this rule, the commission may:
(i) upon revocation of a license or permit, take action to forfeit the bond of any licensee or permittee;
(ii) prohibit an employee or agent of a licensee or permittee from serving, selling, distributing, manufacturing, wholesaling, warehousing, or handling alcoholic beverages in the course of employment with any commission licensee for a period determined by the commission;
(iii) order the removal of a manufacturer's, supplier's or importer's products from the department's sales list and a suspension of the department's purchase of those products for a period determined by the commission if the manufacturer, supplier, or importer directly committed the violation, or solicited, requested, commanded encouraged, or intentionally aided another to engage in the violation.
(e) When the commission imposes a fine or administrative costs, it shall establish a date on which the payment is due. Failure of a licensee or permittee to make payment on or before that date shall result in the immediate suspension of the license or permit until payment is made. Failure of a licensee or permittee to pay a fine or administrative costs within 30 days of the initial date established by the commission shall result in the issuance of an order to show cause why the license or permit should not be revoked and the licensee's or permittee's compliance bond forfeited. The commission shall consider the order to show cause at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
(f) Violations of any local ordinance are handled by each individual local jurisdiction.
(4) Penalty Schedule. The department and commission shall follow these penalty range guidelines:
(a) Minor Violations. Violations of this category are lesser in nature and relate to basic compliance with the laws and rules. If not corrected, they are sufficient cause for action. Penalty range: Verbal warning from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) to a three day suspension of the license or permit and/or up to a $300 fine. However, if the licensee or permittee commits more than three minor violations regardless of type, the commission may suspend the license or permit for a period exceeding three days, may revoke the license or permit, and/or impose a fine not to exceed $25,000. A record of any letter of admonishment shall be included in the licensee's or permittee's violation file at the department to establish a violation history.
(i) First occurrence involving a minor violation: the penalty shall range from a verbal warning from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s), which is documented to a letter of admonishment. Law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) shall notify management of the licensee or permittee when verbal warnings are given.
(ii) Second occurrence of the same type of minor violation: written investigation report from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) shall be forwarded to the department. The penalty shall range from a $100 to $500 fine.
(iii) Third occurrence of the same type of minor violation: one to five day suspension of the license or permit and/or a $100 to $500 fine.
(iv) More than three minor violations regardless of type: six day suspension to revocation and/or a fine not to exceed $25,000.
(v) If more than one violation is charged during the same investigation, the penalty shall be the sum of the days of suspension and/or the monetary penalties for each of the charges in their respective categories. If other minor violations are discovered during the same investigation, a verbal warning shall be given for each violation on a first occurrence. If the same type of violation is reported more than once during the same investigation, the violations shall be charged as a single occurrence.
(b) Moderate Violations. Violations of this category demonstrate a general disregard for the laws or rules. Although the gravity of the acts are not viewed in the same light as in the serious and grave categories, they are still sufficient cause for action. Penalty range: Written investigation report from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) shall be forwarded to the department on the first occurrence. The penalty shall range from a letter of admonishment to a 20 day suspension of the license or permit. In lieu of or in addition to a suspension, a fine ranging from $300 to $2000 may be assessed. However, if the licensee or permittee commits more than three moderate violations regardless of type, the commission may suspend the license or permit for a period exceeding 20 days, may revoke the license or permit, and/or impose a fine not to exceed $25,000.
(i) First occurrence involving a moderate violation: written investigation report from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) shall be forwarded to the department. The penalty shall range from a letter of admonishment to a $1000 fine.
(ii) Second occurrence of the same type of moderate violation: three to ten day suspension of the license or permit and/or a $500 to $1000 fine.
(iii) Third occurrence of the same type of moderate violation: ten to 20 day suspension of the license or permit and/or a $1000 to $2000 fine.
(iv) More than three moderate violations regardless of type: 21 day suspension to revocation and/or a fine not to exceed $25,000.
(v) If more than one violation is charged during the same investigation, the penalty shall be the sum of the days of suspension and/or the sum of the monetary penalties for each of the charges in their respective categories.
(vi) If the same type of violation is reported more than once during the same investigation, the violations shall be charged as a single occurrence.
(c) Serious Violations. Violations of this category directly or indirectly affect or potentially affect the public safety, health and welfare, and involve minors. Penalty range: Written investigation report from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) shall be forwarded to the department on the first occurrence. The penalty shall range from a five day suspension to revocation of the license or permit. In lieu of or in addition to a suspension, a fine ranging from $500 to $9000 may be assessed. However, if the licensee or permittee commits more than two serious violations regardless of type, the commission shall revoke the license or permit.
(i) First occurrence involving a serious violation: written investigation report from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) shall be forwarded to the department. The penalty shall range from a five to 30 day suspension of the license or permit and/or a $500 to $3000 fine.
(ii) Second occurrence of the same type of serious violation: ten to 90 day suspension of the license or permit and/or a $1000 to $9000 fine.
(iii) Third occurrence of any type of serious violation: revoke license or permit.
(iv) If more than one violation is charged during the same investigation, the penalty shall be the sum of the days of suspension and/or the sum of the monetary penalties for each of the charges in their respective categories.
(v) If the same type of violation is reported more than once during the same investigation, the violations shall be charged as a single occurrence.
(d) Grave Violations. Violations of this category pose or potentially pose, a grave risk to public safety, health and welfare, or may involve fraud, deceit, willful concealment or misrepresentation of the facts, exclusion of competitors' products, tied house trade practices, commercial bribery, interfering or refusing to cooperate with authorized officials in the discharge of their duties, unlawful importations, or industry supplying liquor to persons other than the department and military installations. Penalty range: Written investigation report from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) shall be forwarded to the department on the first occurrence. The penalty shall range from a ten day suspension to revocation of the license or permit and/or a fine not to exceed $25,000. However, if the licensee or permittee commits more than one grave violation regardless of type, the commission shall revoke the license and permit.
(i) First occurrence involving a grave violation: written investigation report from law enforcement or department compliance officer(s) shall be forwarded to the department. The penalty shall range from a ten day suspension to revocation of the license or permit and/or a $1000 fine to the maximum fine authorized by law.
(ii) Second occurrence of any type of grave violation: revoke license or permit.
(iii) If more than one violation is charged during the same investigation, the penalty shall be the sum of the days of suspension and/or the sum of the monetary penalties for each of the charges in their respective categories.
(iv) If the same type of violation is reported more than once during the same investigation, the violations shall be charged as a single occurrence.
(e) The following table summarizes the penalty ranges contained in this section of the rule.
Violation Warning Fine Suspension Revoke Degree and Verbal/Written $ Amount No. of Days License Frequency Minor 1st X X 2nd 100 to 500 3rd 100 to 500 1 to 5 Over 3 to 25,000 6 to X Moderate 1st X to 1,000 2nd 500 to 1,000 3 to 10 3rd 1,000 to 2,000 10 to 20 Over 3 to 25,000 21 to X Serious 1st 500 to 3,000 5 to 30 2nd 1,000 to 9,000 10 to 90 3rd X Grave 1st 1,000 to 25,000 10 to X 2nd X
(5) Aggravating and Mitigating Circumstances. The commission and presiding officers may adjust penalties within penalty ranges based upon aggravating or mitigating circumstances. Examples of mitigating circumstances are: no prior violation history, good faith effort to prevent a violation, existence of written policies governing employee conduct, and extraordinary cooperation in the violation investigation that shows the licensee or permittee accepts responsibility. Examples of aggravating circumstances are: prior warnings about compliance problems, prior violation history, lack of written policies governing employee conduct, multiple violations during the course of the investigation, efforts to conceal a violation, intentional nature of the violation, the violation involved more than one patron or employee, the violation involved a minor and, if so, the age of the minor, and the violation resulted in injury or death.
(6) Violation Grid. A violation grid describing each violation of the alcoholic beverage control laws, the statutory and rule reference, and the degree of seriousness of each violation is available for public inspection in the department's administrative office. A copy will be provided upon request at reproduction cost. It is entitled "Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission Violation Grid" and is incorporated by reference as part of this rule.
R81-1-7 Disciplinary Hearings.
(1) General Provisions.
(a) This rule is promulgated pursuant to Section 32A-1-107 (1)(c)(i) and shall govern the procedure for disciplinary actions under the jurisdiction of the commission. Package agencies are expressly excluded from the provisions of this rule, and are be governed by the terms of the package agency contract.
(b) Liberal Construction. Provisions of this rule shall be liberally construed to secure just, speedy and economical determination of all issues presented in any disciplinary action.
(c) Emergency Adjudication Proceedings. The department or commission may issue an order on an emergency basis without complying with the Utah Administrative Procedures Act in accordance with the procedures outlined in Section 63-46b-20.
(d) Utah Administrative Procedures Act. Proceedings under this rule shall be in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46b, Utah Administrative Procedures Act (UAPA), and Section 32A-1-119 insofar as it does not conflict with the UAPA.
(e) Penalties. This rule shall govern the imposition of any penalty against a commission licensee or permittee, an employee or agent of a licensee or permittee, and a manufacturer, supplier or importer whose products are listed in this state. Penalties may include a letter of admonishment, the suspension or revocation of a commission license or permit, the assessment of costs of action, an order prohibiting an employee or agent of a licensee or permittee from serving, selling, distributing, manufacturing, wholesaling, warehousing, or handling alcoholic beverages in the course of employment with any commission licensee for a period determined by the commission, the forfeiture of bonds, and an order removing a manufacturer's, supplier's or importer's products from the department's sales list and a suspension of the department's purchase of those products for a period determined by the commission. Department administrative costs are the hourly pay rate plus benefits of each department employee involved in processing and conducting the adjudicative proceedings on the violation, an hourly charge for department overhead costs, the amount billed the department by an independent contractor for services rendered in conjunction with an adjudicative proceeding, and any additional extraordinary or incidental costs incurred by the department. The commission may also assess additional costs if a respondent fails to appear before the commission at the final stage of the adjudicative process. Department overhead costs are calculated by taking the previous year's total department expenditures less staff payroll charges expended on violations, dividing it by the previous year's total staff hours spent on violations, and multiplying this by a rate derived by taking the previous year's total staff payroll spent on violations to the previous year's total payroll of all office employees. The overhead cost figure shall be recalculated at the beginning of each fiscal year.
(f) Perjured Statements. Any person who makes any false or perjured statement in the course of a disciplinary action is subject to criminal prosecution under Section 32A-12-304.
(g) Service. Service of any document shall be satisfied by service personally or by certified mail upon any respondent, or upon any officer or manager of a corporate respondent, or upon an attorney for a respondent, or by service personally or by certified mail to the last known address of the respondent and any of the following:
(i) Service personally or by certified mail upon any employee working in the respondent's licensed premises; or
(ii) Posting of the document or a notice of certified mail upon a licensed premises; or
(iii) Actual notice. Proof of service shall be satisfied by a receipt of service signed by the person served or by a certificate of service signed by the person served, or by certificate of service signed by the server, or by verification of posting on the licensed premises.
(h) Filing of Pleadings or Documents. Filing by a respondent of any pleading or document shall be satisfied by timely delivery to the department office, 1625 South 900 West, Salt Lake City, or by timely delivery to P. O. Box 30408, Salt Lake City, Utah 84130-0408.
(i) Representation. A respondent who is not a corporation may represent himself in any disciplinary action, or may be represented by an agent duly authorized by the respondent in writing, or by an attorney. A corporate respondent may be represented by a member of the governing board of the corporation, or by a person duly authorized and appointed by the respondent in writing to represent the governing board of the corporation, or by an attorney.
(j) Presiding Officers. The commission or the director may appoint presiding officers to receive evidence in disciplinary actions, and to submit to the commission orders containing written findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations for commission action.
(i) If fairness to the parties is not compromised, the commission or director may substitute one presiding officer for another during any proceeding.
(ii) A person who acts as a presiding officer at one phase of a proceeding need not continue as presiding officer through all phases of a proceeding.
(iii) Nothing precludes the commission from acting as presiding officer over all or any portion of an adjudication proceeding.
(iv) At any time during a formal or informal adjudicative proceeding the presiding officer may hold a conference with the parties to:
(A) encourage settlement;
(B) clarify issues;
(C) simplify the evidence;
(D) facilitate discovery, if a formal proceeding; or
(E) expedite the proceedings.
(k) Definitions. The definitions found in Sections 32A-1-105 and Title 63, Chapter 46b apply to this rule.
(l) Computation of Time. The time within which any act shall be done shall be computed by excluding the first day and including the last day, unless the last day is a Saturday, Sunday, or state or federal holiday, in which case the next business day shall count as the last day.
(m) Default.
(i) The presiding officer may enter an order of default against a party if:
(A) a party in an informal adjudicative proceeding fails to participate in the proceeding;
(B) a party to a formal adjudicative proceeding fails to attend or participate in a hearing; or
(C) a respondent in a formal adjudicative proceeding fails to file a response to a notice of agency action.
(ii) The order shall include a statement of the grounds for default, and shall be mailed to all parties.
(iii) A defaulted party may seek to have the default order set aside according to procedures outlined in the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure.
(iv) After issuing the order of default, the commission or presiding officer shall conduct any further proceedings necessary to complete the adjudicative proceeding without the participation of the party in default and shall determine all issues in the adjudicative proceeding, including those affecting the defaulting party.
(2) Pre-adjudication Proceedings.
(a) Staff Screening. Upon receipt of a violation report, a decision officer of the compliance section of the department shall review the report, and the alleged violator's violation history, and in accordance with R81-1-6, shall determine the range of penalties which may be assessed should the alleged violator be found guilty of the alleged violation.
(b) Letters of Admonishment. Because letters of admonishment are not "state agency actions" under Section 63-46b-1 (1)(a), no adjudicative proceedings are required in processing them, and they shall be handled in accordance with the following procedures:
(i) If the decision officer of the compliance section of the department determines that the alleged violation does not warrant an administrative fine, or suspension or revocation of the license or permit, or action against an employee or agent of a licensee or permittee or against a manufacturer, supplier or importer of products listed in this state, a letter of admonishment may be sent to the respondent.
(ii) A letter of admonishment shall set forth in clear and concise terms:
(A) The case number assigned to the action;
(B) The name of the respondent;
(C) The alleged violation, together with sufficient facts to put a respondent on notice of the alleged violations and the name of the agency or staff member making the report;
(D) Notice that a letter of admonishment may be considered as a part of the respondent's violation history in assessing appropriate penalties in future disciplinary actions against the respondent; and
(E) Notice that a rebuttal is permitted under these rules within ten days of service of the letter of admonishment.
(F) Notice that the letter of admonishment is subject to the approval of the commission.
(iii) A copy of the law enforcement agency or staff report shall accompany the letter of admonishment. The decision officer shall delete from the report any information that might compromise the identity of a confidential informant or undercover agent.
(iv) A respondent may file a written rebuttal with the department within ten days of service of the letter of admonishment. The rebuttal shall be signed by the respondent, or by the respondent's authorized agent or attorney, and shall set forth in clear and concise terms:
(A) The case number assigned to the action;
(B) The name of the respondent;
(C) Any facts in defense or mitigation of the alleged violation; and a brief summary of any attached evidence. The rebuttal may be accompanied by supporting documents, exhibits, or signed statements.
(v) If the decision officer is satisfied, upon receipt of a rebuttal, that the letter of admonishment was not well taken, it may be withdrawn and the letter and rebuttal shall be expunged from the respondent's file. Letters of admonishment so withdrawn shall not be considered as a part of the respondent's violation history. If no rebuttal is received, or if the decision officer determines after receiving a rebuttal that the letter of admonishment is justified, the matter shall be submitted to the commission for final approval. Upon commission approval, the letter of admonishment, together with any written rebuttal, shall be placed in the respondent's department file and may be considered as part of the respondent's violation history in assessing appropriate penalties in future disciplinary actions against the respondent. If the commission rejects the letter of admonishment, it may either direct the decision officer to dismiss the matter, or may direct that an adjudicative proceeding be commenced seeking a more severe penalty.
(vi) At any time prior to the commission's final approval of a letter of admonishment, a respondent may request that the matter be processed under the adjudicative proceeding process.
(c) Designation of Formal and Informal Adjudicative Proceedings.
(i) If the decision officer determines that the alleged violation warrants an administrative fine exceeding $5,000, a suspension of the license or permit for more than thirty days, or a revocation of the license or permit, the matter shall be referred to a presiding officer who shall commence formal adjudication proceedings.
(ii) If the decision officer determines that the alleged violation warrants an administrative fine not exceeding $5,000, or a suspension of the license or permit for thirty days or less, the matter shall be referred to a presiding officer who shall commence informal adjudicative proceedings.
(iii) At any time before a final order is issued, the presiding officer may convert the formal proceeding to an informal proceeding or vice versa if conversion is in the public interest and does not unfairly prejudice the rights of any party.
(3) The Informal Process.
(a) Notice of agency action.
(i) Upon referral of a violation report from the decision officer for commencement of informal adjudicative proceedings, the presiding officer shall issue and sign a written "Notice of agency action" which shall set forth in clear and concise terms:
(A) The names and mailing addresses of all respondents and other persons to whom notice is being given by the presiding officer, and the name, title, and mailing address of any attorney or employee who has been designated to appear for the agency;
(B) The agency's case number;
(C) The name of the adjudicative proceeding, "DABC vs. ";
(D) The date that the notice of agency action was mailed;
(E) A statement that the adjudicative proceeding is to be conducted informally according to the provisions of this rule and Sections 63-46b-4 and -5, and that an informal hearing will be held where the parties shall be permitted to testify, present evidence and comment on the issues;
(F) The date, time and place of any prehearing conference with the presiding officer;
(G) The date, time and place of the scheduled informal hearing;
(H) A statement that a respondent who fails to attend or participate in the hearing may be held in default;
(I) A statement of the legal authority and jurisdiction under which the adjudicative proceeding is to be maintained;
(J) A statement of the purpose of the adjudicative proceeding and questions to be decided including:
(I) the alleged violation, together with sufficient facts to put the respondent on notice of the alleged violation and the name of the agency or staff member making the violation report;
(II) the penalty sought, which may include assessment of costs under Section 32A-1-119 (5)(c), if the respondent is found guilty of the alleged violation;
(K) Any violation history of the respondent which may be considered in assessing an appropriate penalty should the respondent be found guilty of the alleged violation; and
(L) The name, title, mailing address, and telephone number of the presiding officer.
(ii) A copy of the law enforcement agency or staff report shall accompany the notice of agency action. The presiding officer shall delete from the report any information that might compromise the identity of a confidential informant or undercover agent.
(iii) The notice of agency action and any subsequent pleading in the case shall be retained in the respondent's department file.
(iv) The notice of agency action shall be mailed to each party.
(b) The Prehearing Conference.
(i) The presiding officer may hold a prehearing conference with the parties to encourage settlement, clarify issues, simplify the evidence, or expedite the proceedings.
(ii) All or part of any adjudicative proceeding may be stayed at any time by a written settlement agreement signed by a respondent or his authorized agent or attorney and by the presiding officer. The stay shall take effect immediately upon the signing of the settlement agreement, and shall remain in effect until the settlement agreement is approved or rejected by the commission. No further action shall be required with respect to any action or issue so stayed until the commission has acted on the settlement agreement.
(iii) A settlement agreement approved by the commission shall constitute a final resolution of all issues agreed upon in the settlement. No further proceedings shall be required for any issue settled. The approved settlement shall take effect by its own terms and shall be binding upon both parties. Any breach of a settlement agreement by a respondent shall be grounds for immediate imposition of the full penalty sought in the original complaint. Additional sanctions stipulated in the settlement agreement may also be imposed.
(iv) If the settlement agreement is rejected by the commission, the action shall proceed in the same posture as if the settlement agreement had not been reached, except that all time limits shall have been stayed for the period between the signing of the agreement and the commission rejection of the settlement agreement.
(c) The Informal Hearing.
(i) The parties shall be notified of the date, time and place of the hearing at least ten days in advance of the hearing. Notice may appear in the notice of agency action, or may appear in a separate notice issued by the presiding officer. Continuances of scheduled hearings are not favored, but may be granted by the presiding officer for good cause shown. Failure to appear at the hearing after notice has been given shall be grounds for default and shall waive both the right to contest the allegations, and the right to the hearing. The presiding officer shall proceed to prepare and serve on respondent his order pursuant to R81-1-7(3)(d).
(ii) All hearings shall be presided over by the presiding officer.
(iii) The parties named in the notice of agency action shall be permitted to testify, present evidence, and comment on the issues. Formal rules of evidence shall not apply. Irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence shall be excluded.
(iv) All testimony shall be under oath.
(v) Discovery is prohibited.
(vi) Subpoenas and orders to secure the attendance of witnesses or the production of evidence shall be issued by the presiding officer when requested by any party, or may be issued by the presiding officer on his own motion.
(vii) All parties shall have access to information contained in the agency's files and to material gathered in the investigation of respondent to the extent permitted by law.
(viii) Intervention is prohibited.
(ix) The hearing shall be open to all parties. It shall also be open to the public, provided that the presiding officer may order the hearing closed upon a written finding that the public interest in an open meeting is clearly outweighed by factors enumerated in the closure order.
(x) The hearing shall be electronically or stenographically recorded at the agency's expense. Any party, at his own expense, may employ a reporter or have a reporter approved by the agency prepare a transcript from the agency's record of the hearing. The department shall retain the record of the hearing for a minimum of one year from the date of the hearing or until the completion of any court proceeding on the matter.
(xi) The presiding officer may grant continuances or recesses as necessary.
(d) Disposition.
(i) Presiding Officer's Order; Objections.
(A) Within a reasonable time after the close of the hearing, the presiding officer shall issue a signed order in writing that includes the following:
(I) the decision;
(II) the reasons for the decision;
(III) findings of facts;
(IV) conclusions of law;
(V) recommendations for final commission action. The order shall not recommend a penalty more severe than that sought in the notice of agency action;
(VI) notice that a respondent having objections to the presiding officer's order may file written objections with the presiding officer within ten days of service of the order, setting forth the particulars in which the report is alleged to be unfair, inaccurate, incomplete, unreasonable, unlawful or not supported by the evidence.
(B) The order shall be based on the facts appearing in the agency's files and on the facts presented in evidence at the informal hearing.
(C) A copy of the presiding officer's order shall be promptly mailed to the parties.
(D) The presiding officer shall wait ten days from service of his order on respondent for written objections, if any. The presiding officer may then amend or supplement his findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations to reflect those objections which have merit and which are not disputed.
(E) Upon expiration of the time for filing written objections, the order of the presiding officer and any written objections timely filed, shall be submitted to the commission for final consideration.
(ii) Commission Action.
(A) Upon expiration of the time for filing objections, the order shall be placed on the next available agenda of a regular commission meeting for consideration by the commission. Copies of the order, together with any objections filed by the respondent, shall be forwarded to the commission, and the commission shall finally decide the matter on the basis of the order and any objections submitted.
(B) The commission shall be deemed a substitute presiding officer for this final stage of the informal adjudicative proceeding pursuant to Sections 63-46b-2 (1)(h)(ii)(iii). This stage is not considered a "review of an order by an agency or a superior agency" under Sections 63-46b-12 and -13.
(C) No additional evidence shall be presented to the commission. The commission may, at its discretion, permit the parties to present oral presentations.
(D) After the commission has reached a final decision, it shall issue a signed, written order pursuant to Section 32A-1-119 (5) and 63-46b-5 (1)(i), containing:
(I) the decision;
(II) the reasons for the decision;
(III) findings of fact;
(IV) conclusions of law;
(V) a statement of the effective date of the action taken;
(VI) notice of the right to seek judicial review of the order within 30 days from the date of its issuance in the district court in accordance with Sections 63-46b-14 , -15, -17, and -18.
(E) The commission may adopt in whole or in part, any portion(s) of the initial presiding officer's order.
(F) The order shall be based on the facts appearing in the agency's files and on the facts presented in evidence at the informal hearing.
(G) A copy of the commission's order shall be promptly mailed to the parties.
(e) Judicial Review.
(i) Respondent may file a petition for judicial review of the commission's final order within thirty days from the date the order is issued.
(ii) Appeals from informal adjudicative proceedings shall be to the district court in accordance with Sections 63-46b-15 , -17, and -18.
(4) The Formal Process.
(a) Notice of Agency Action.
(i) Upon referral of a violation report from the decision officer for commencement of formal adjudicative proceedings, the presiding officer shall issue and sign a written "notice of agency action" which shall set forth in clear and concise terms:
(A) The names and mailing addresses of all respondents and other persons to whom notice is being given by the presiding officer, and the name, title, and mailing address of any attorney or employee who has been designed to appear for the agency;
(B) The agency's case number;
(C) The name of the adjudicative proceeding "DABC vs. ";
(D) The date that the notice of agency action was mailed;
(E) A statement that the adjudicative proceeding is to be conducted formally according to the provisions of this rule and Sections 63-46b-6 to 63-46b-11 ;
(F) A statement that a written response must be filed within thirty days of the mailing date of the notice of agency action and failure to do so may result in an order of default and entry of a final order of the case;
(G) The date, time, and place of any prehearing conference with the presiding officer;
(H) The date, time, and place of the scheduled formal hearing;
(I) A statement that a respondent who fails to attend or participate in the hearing may be held in default;
(J) A statement of the legal authority and jurisdiction under which the adjudicative proceeding is to be maintained;
(K) A statement of the purpose of the hearing and questions to be decided including:
(I) the alleged violation, together with sufficient facts to put the respondent on notice of the alleged violation, and the name of the agency or staff member mailing the violation report;
(II) the penalty sought, which may include assessment of costs under Section 32A-1-119 (5)(c), if the respondent is found guilty of the alleged violation, and forfeiture of bonds on final revocation under Section 32A-1-119 (5)(d), if revocation is sought in the complaint;
(L) The name, title, mailing address, and telephone number of the presiding officer.
(ii) A copy of the law enforcement agency or staff report shall accompany the notice of agency action. The presiding officer shall delete from the report any information that might compromise the identity of a confidential informant or undercover agent.
(iii) The notice of agency action and any subsequent pleading in the case shall be retained in the respondent's department file.
(iv) The notice of agency action shall be mailed to each party.
(b) The Response and Other Pleadings.
(i) A respondent shall file a written response to the notice of agency action at the department offices within thirty days of the mailing date of the notice of agency action. Extensions of time to file a response are not favored, but may be granted by the presiding officer for good cause shown. The response shall be signed by the respondent, or by an authorized agent or attorney of the respondent, and shall set forth in clear and concise terms:
(A) the case number assigned to the action;
(B) the name of the adjudicative proceeding, "DABC vs. ";
(C) the name of the respondent;
(D) whether the respondent admits, denies, or lacks sufficient knowledge to admit or deny each allegation stated in the notice of agency action, in which event the allegation shall be deemed denied;
(E) any facts in defense or mitigation of the alleged violation or possible penalty;
(F) a brief summary of any attached evidence. Any supporting documents, exhibits, signed statements, transcripts, etc., to be considered as evidence shall accompany the answer;
(G) a statement of the relief the respondent seeks;
(H) a statement summarizing the reasons that the relief requested should be granted.
(ii) Failure to file a timely response shall waive the respondent's right to contest the matters stated in the notice of agency action, and the presiding officer may enter an order of default and proceed to prepare and serve his final order pursuant to R81-1-7(4)(g).
(iii) The presiding officer may permit or require pleadings in addition to the notice of agency action, and the response. All additional pleadings shall be filed with the presiding officer, with copies sent by mail to each party.
(iv) Amendment to Pleading. The presiding officer may, upon motion of the responsible party made at or before the hearing, allow any pleading to be amended or corrected. Defects which do not substantially prejudice any of the parties shall be disregarded.
(v) Signing of Pleading. Pleadings shall be signed by the party or the party's attorney and shall show the signer's address and telephone number. The signature shall be deemed to be a certification by the signer that he has read the pleading and that he has taken reasonable measures to assure its truth.
(c) Intervention.
(i) Any person not a party may file a signed, written petition to intervene in a formal adjudicative proceeding with the agency. The person who wishes to intervene shall mail a copy of the petition to each party. The petition shall include:
(A) the agency's case number;
(B) a statement of facts demonstrating that the petitioner's legal rights or interests are substantially affected by the formal adjudicative proceedings or that the petitioner qualifies as an intervenor under any provision of law; and
(C) a statement of the relief that the petitioner seeks from the agency.
(ii) Response to Petition. Any party to a proceeding into which intervention is sought may make an oral or written response to the petition for intervention. The response shall state the basis for opposition to intervention and may suggest limitations to be placed upon the intervenor if intervention is granted. The response must be presented or filed at or before the hearing.
(iii) Granting of Petition. The presiding officer shall grant a petition for intervention if it determines that:
(A) the petitioner's legal interests may be substantially affected by the formal adjudicative proceeding; and
(B) the interests of justice and the orderly and prompt conduct of the adjudicative proceedings will not be materially impaired by allowing the intervention.
(iv) Order Requirements.
(A) Any order granting or denying a petition to intervene shall be in writing and sent by mail to the petitioner and each party.
(B) An order permitting intervention may impose conditions on the intervenor's participation in the adjudicative proceeding that are necessary for a just, orderly, and prompt conduct of the adjudicative proceeding.
(C) The presiding officer may impose conditions at any time after the intervention.
(D) If it appears during the course of the proceeding that an intervenor has no direct or substantial interest in the proceeding and that the public interest does not require the intervenor's participation, the presiding officer may dismiss the intervenor from the proceeding.
(E) In the interest of expediting a hearing, the presiding officer may limit the extent of participation of an intervenor. Where two or more intervenors have substantially like interests and positions, the presiding officer may at any time during the hearing limit the number of intervenors who will be permitted to testify, cross-examine witnesses or make and argue motions and objections.
(d) The Prehearing Conference.
(i) The presiding officer may hold a prehearing conference with the parties to encourage settlement, clarify issues, simplify the evidence, facilitate discovery or expedite the proceedings.
(ii) All or part of any adjudicative proceeding may be stayed at any time by a written settlement agreement signed by a respondent or his authorized agent or attorney and by the presiding officer. The stay shall take effect immediately upon the signing of the settlement agreement, and shall remain in effect until the settlement agreement is approved or rejected by the commission. No further action shall be required with respect to any action or issue so stayed until the commission has acted on the settlement agreement.
(iii) A settlement agreement approved by the commission shall constitute a final resolution of all issues agreed upon in the settlement. No further proceedings shall be required for any issue settled. The approved settlement shall take effect by its own terms and shall be binding upon both parties. Any breach of a settlement agreement by a respondent shall be grounds for immediate imposition of the full penalty sought in the original complaint. Additional sanctions stipulated in the settlement agreement may also be imposed.
(iv) If the settlement agreement is rejected by the commission, the action shall proceed in the same posture as if the settlement agreement had not been reached, except that all time limits shall have been stayed for the period between the signing of the agreement and the commission rejection of the settlement agreement.
(e) Discovery and Subpoenas.
(i) Discovery. Upon the motion of a party and for good cause shown that it is to obtain relevant information necessary to support a claim or defense, the presiding officer may authorize the manner of discovery against another party or person, including the staff, as may be allowed by the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure.
(ii) Subpoenas. Subpoenas and orders to secure the attendance of witnesses or the production of evidence in formal adjudicative proceedings shall be issued by the presiding officer when requested by any party, or may be issued by the presiding officer on his own motion.
(f) The Formal Hearing.
(i) Notice. The parties shall be notified in writing of the date, time, and place of the hearing at least ten days in advance of the hearing. Notice may appear in the notice of agency action, or may appear in a separate notice issued by the presiding officer. Continuances of scheduled hearings are not favored, but may be granted by the presiding officer for good cause shown. Failure to appear at the hearing after notice has been given shall be grounds for default and shall waive both the respondent's right to contest the allegations, and his right to the hearing. The presiding officer shall proceed to prepare and serve on respondent his order pursuant to R81-1-7(4)(g).
(ii) Public Hearing. The hearing shall be open to all parties. It shall also be open to the public, provided that the presiding officer may order the hearing closed upon a written finding that the public interest in an open hearing is clearly outweighed by factors enumerated in the closure order. The presiding officer may take appropriate measures necessary to preserve the integrity of the hearing.
(iii) Rights of Parties. The presiding officer shall regulate the course of the hearings to obtain full disclosure of relevant facts and to afford all the parties reasonable opportunity to present their positions, present evidence, argue, respond, conduct cross-examinations, and submit rebuttal evidence.
(iv) Public Participation. The presiding officer may give persons not a party to the adjudication proceeding the opportunity to present oral or written statements at the hearing.
(v) Rules of Evidence. Technical rules of evidence shall not apply. Any reliable evidence may be admitted subject to the following guidelines. The presiding officer:
(A) may exclude evidence that is irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious;
(B) shall exclude evidence privileged in the courts of Utah;
(C) shall recognize presumptions and inferences recognized by law;
(D) may receive documentary evidence in the form of a copy or excerpt if the copy or excerpt contains all the pertinent portions of the original document.
(E) may take official notice of any facts that could be judicially noticed under the Utah Rules of Evidence, of the record of other proceedings before the agency, and of technical or scientific facts within the agency's specialized knowledge;
(F) may not exclude evidence solely because it is hearsay; and
(G) may use his experience, technical competence, and specialized knowledge to evaluate the evidence.
(H) Oath. All testimony presented at the hearing, if offered as evidence to be considered in reaching a decision on the merits, shall be given under oath.
(I) Order of presentation. Unless otherwise directed by the presiding officer at the hearing, the order of procedure and presentation of evidence will be as follows: (1) agency; (2) respondent; (3) intervenors (if any); (4) rebuttal by agency.
(J) Time limits. The presiding officer may set reasonable time limits for the presentations described above.
(K) Continuances of the hearing. Any hearing may be continued to a time and date certain announced at the hearing, which shall not require any new notification. The continuance of the hearing may be made upon motion of a party indicating good cause why a continuance is necessary. The continuance of the hearing may also be made upon the motion of the presiding officer when in the public interest.
(L) Oral Argument and Briefs. Upon the conclusion of the taking of evidence, the presiding officer may, in his discretion, permit the parties to make oral arguments or submit additional briefs or memoranda upon a schedule to be designated by the presiding officer.
(M) Record of Hearing. The presiding officer shall cause an official record of the hearing to be made, at the agency's expense, as follows:
(I) The record may be made by means of a certified shorthand reporter employed by the agency or by a party desiring to employ a certified shorthand reporter at its own cost in the event that the agency chooses not to employ a reporter. If a party employs a certified shorthand reporter, the original transcript of the hearing shall be filed with the department. Parties desiring a copy of the certified shorthand reporter's transcript may purchase it from the reporter.
(II) The record of the proceedings may also be made by means of a tape recorder or other recording device if the agency determines that it is unnecessary or impracticable to employ a certified shorthand reporter or the parties do not desire to employ a certified shorthand reporter.
(III) Any party, at its own expense, may have a person approved by the agency prepare a transcript of the hearing, subject to any restrictions that the agency is permitted by statute to impose to protect confidential information disclosed at the hearing. Whenever a transcript or tape recording of a hearing is made, it will be available at the department for use of the parties, but may not be withdrawn.
(IV) The department shall retain the record of the evidentiary hearing for a minimum of one year from the date of the hearing, or until the completion of any court proceeding on the matter.
(N) Failure to appear. Inexcusable failure of the respondent to appear at a scheduled evidentiary hearing after receiving proper notice constitutes an admission of the charged violation. The validity of any hearing is not affected by the failure of any person to attend or remain in attendance pursuant to Section 32A-1-119 (4)(c).
(g) Disposition.
(i) Presiding Officer's Order; Objections.
(A) Within a reasonable time of the close of the hearing, or after the filing of any post hearing papers permitted by the presiding officer, the presiding officer shall sign and issue a written order that includes the following:
(I) the findings of fact based exclusively on evidence found in the record of the adjudicative proceedings, or facts officially noted. No finding of fact that was contested may be based solely on hearsay evidence. The findings of fact shall be based upon a preponderance of the evidence, except if the respondent fails to respond as per R81-1-7(4)(b)(ii), then the findings of fact shall adopt the allegations in the notice of agency action.
(II) conclusions of law;
(III) reasons for the decision;
(IX) recommendations for final commission action. The order shall not recommend a penalty more severe than that sought in the notice of agency action;
(V) Notice that a respondent having objections to the presiding officer's order may file written objections with the presiding office within ten days of service of the order setting forth the particulars in which the report is alleged to be unfair, inaccurate, incomplete, unreasonable, unlawful, or not supported by the evidence.
(B) A copy of the presiding officer's order shall be promptly mailed to the parties.
(C) The presiding officer shall wait ten days from service of his order on respondent for written objections, if any. The presiding officer may then amend or supplement his findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations to reflect those objections which have merit and which are not disputed.
(D) Upon expiration of the time for filing written objections, the order of the presiding officer and any written objections timely filed, shall be submitted to the commission for final consideration.
(ii) Commission Action.
(A) Upon expiration of the time for filing objections, the order shall be placed on the next available agenda of a regular commission meeting for consideration by the commission. Copies of the order, together with any objections filed by the respondent, shall be forwarded to the commission, and the commission shall finally decide the matter on the basis of the order and any objections submitted.
(B) The commission shall be deemed a substitute presiding officer for this final stage of the formal adjudicative proceeding pursuant to Sections 63-46b-2 (h)(ii) and (iii). This stage is not considered a "review of an order by an agency or a superior agency" under Sections 63-46b-12 and -13.
(C) No additional evidence shall be presented to the commission. The commission may, at its discretion, permit the parties to present oral presentations.
(D) After the commission has reached a final decision, it shall issue a signed, written order pursuant to Section 32A-1-119 (5) and 63-46b-10 (1) that includes:
(I) findings of fact based exclusively on evidence found in the record of the adjudicative proceedings, or facts officially noted. No finding of fact that was contested may be based solely on hearsay evidence. The findings of fact shall be based upon a preponderance of the evidence, except if the respondent fails to respond as per R81-1-7(4)(b)(ii), then the findings of fact shall adopt the allegations in the notice of agency action and the respondent is considered in default;
(II) conclusions of law;
(III) reasons for the decision;
(IV) action ordered by the commission and effective date of the action taken. The order shall not impose a penalty more severe than that sought in the notice of agency action;
(V) notice of the right to file a written request for reconsideration within ten days of the service of the order;
(VI) notice of the right to seek judicial review of the order within thirty days of the date of its issuance in the court of appeals in accordance with Sections 32A-1-120 and 63-46b-16 , -17, and -18.
(E) The commission may adopt in whole or in part, any portion(s) of the initial presiding officer's order.
(F) The commission may use its experience, technical competence and specialized knowledge to evaluate the evidence.
(G) A copy of the commission's order shall be promptly mailed to the parties.
(H) A respondent having objections to the order of the commission may file, within ten days of service of the order, a request for reconsideration with the commission, setting forth the particulars in which the order is unfair, unreasonable, unlawful, or not supported by the evidence. If the request is based upon newly discovered evidence, the petition shall be accompanied by a summary of the new evidence, with a statement of reasons why the respondent could not with reasonable diligence have discovered the evidence prior to the formal hearing, and why the evidence would affect the commission's order.
(I) The filing of a request for reconsideration is not a prerequisite for seeking judicial review of the commission's order.
(J) Within twenty days of the filing of a request for reconsideration, the commission may issue a written order granting the request or denying the request in whole or in part. If the request is granted, it shall be limited to the matter specified in the order. Upon reconsideration, the commission may confirm its former order or vacate, change or modify the same in any particular, or may remand for further action. The order and decision shall have the same force and effect as the original order.
(K) If the commission does not issue an order within twenty days after the filing of the request, the request for reconsideration shall be considered denied.
(h) Judicial Review.
(i) Respondent may file a petition for judicial review of the commission's final order within thirty days from the date the order is issued.
(ii) Appeals from formal adjudicative proceedings shall be to the Utah Court of Appeals in accordance with Sections 63-46b-16 , -17, and -18, and Section 32A-1-120.
R81-1-8 Advertising.
(1) Preamble. The alcoholic beverage industry has often proclaimed its sense of responsibility for judicious handling of its products. Accordingly, the commission urges the industry to avoid any description of a situation that leads the reader or viewer to believe that the enjoyment of that situation is dependent upon the consumption of alcoholic beverages.
(2) General Provisions.
(a) Utah statutes and rules of the commission govern the regulation of advertising of alcoholic beverages sold within the state, except where the regulation of interstate electronic media advertising is preempted by federal law. The Federal Alcohol Administration Act, 27 U.S.C. 205(e) and (f), and federal regulations, Subchapter A, Parts 4, 5, 6, and 7, of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, United States Department of the Treasury, as set forth in 27 CFR 4,5,6, and 7, (1993 Edition) are adopted and incorporated by reference to regulate the labeling and advertising of alcoholic beverages sold within this state, except where the provisions of the federal statute and regulations may be contrary to or inconsistent with the provisions of Utah statutes, or rules of the commission.
(b) No advertisement or promotional scheme involving alcoholic beverages which is primarily or especially appealing to minors is permitted. No advertisement or promotional scheme involving alcoholic beverages shall be placed with or appear in any school, college or university newspaper.
(c) No advertisement or promotional scheme involving alcoholic beverages that encourages over-consumption or intoxication such as "all you can drink for $...", or "happy hour" is allowed.
(d) No statements, pictures or illustrations advertising alcoholic beverages are allowed which include:
(i) persons with children and alcoholic beverages;
(ii) childhood figures or characters such as Santa Claus, or the Easter Bunny;
(iii) any reference to price, except:
(A) on displays in taverns and private clubs, if not visible to persons off-premises;
(B) on point-of-sale displays, other than light devices, in retail establishments that sell beer for off-premise consumption, if not visible to persons off-premises;
(C) on menus and menu boards in retail establishments that sell beer for on-premise consumption; and
(D) on displays at the site of a temporary special event for which a single event liquor permit has been obtained from the commission or a temporary special event beer permit has been obtained from a local authority, to inform attendees of the location where alcoholic beverages are being dispensed.
(iv) drinking scenes; or
(v) overt promotion of the consumption of alcoholic products.
Permission of the commission shall not be necessary for any advertisement otherwise complying with this rule.
R81-1-9 Liquor Dispensing Systems.
A licensee may not install or use any system for the automated mixing or dispensing of liquor unless the dispensing system has been approved by the department.
(1) Minimum requirements. The department will only approve a dispensing system which:
(a) dispenses liquor in calibrated one ounce quantities; and
(b) has a meter which counts the number of pours served.
The margin of error of the system cannot exceed 1/16 of an ounce or two milliliter variation in pour size.
(2) Types of systems. Dispensing systems may be of various types including: gun, stationary head, tower, insertable spout, ring activator or similar method.
(3) Method of approval.
(a) Suppliers. Companies which manufacture, distribute, sell, or supply dispensing systems must first have their product approved by the department prior to use by any liquor licensee in the state. They shall complete the "Supplier Application for Dispensing System Approval" form provided by the department, which includes: the name, model number, manufacturer and supplier of the product; the type and method of dispensing, calibrating, and metering; the degree or tolerance of error, and a verification of compliance with federal and state laws, rules, and regulations.
(b) Licensees. Before any dispensing system is put into use by a licensee, the licensee shall complete the "Licensee Application for Dispensing System Approval" form provided by the department. The department shall maintain a list of approved products and shall only authorize installation of a product previously approved by the department as provided in subsection (a). The licensee is thereafter responsible for verifying that the system, when initially installed, meets the specifications which have been supplied to the department by the manufacturer. Once the product is installed, the burden is on the licensee to maintain it to ensure that it continues to meet the manufacturer's specifications. Failure to maintain it may be grounds for suspension or revocation of the licensee's liquor license.
(c) Removal from approved list. In the event the system does not meet the specifications as represented by the manufacturer, the licensee shall immediately notify the department. The department shall investigate the situation to determine whether the product should be deleted from the approved list.
(4) Operational restrictions.
(a) The system must be calibrated to pour a one ounce quantity of liquor. The calibration may not be changed or adjusted to pour any alternate quantity.
(b) Voluntary consent is given that representatives of the department, Utah Division of Investigations, or any law enforcement officer shall have access to any system for inspection or testing purposes. A licensee shall furnish to the representatives, upon request, samples of the alcoholic products dispensed through any system for verification and analysis.
(c) Liquor bottles in use with a dispensing system at the dispensing location must be affixed to the dispensing system by the licensee. Liquor bottles in use with a remote liquor dispensing system must be in a locked storage area. Any other primary liquor not in service must remain unopened. There shall be no opened primary liquor bottles at a dispensing location that are not affixed to an approved dispensing device. This rule does not prohibit the presence of opened containers of wine for use as provided by law.
(d) The dispensing system and liquor bottles attached to the system must be locked or secured in such a place and manner as to preclude the dispensing of liquor at times when liquor sales are not authorized by law.
(e) All dispensing systems and devices must conform to the federal Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms (BATF) ruling 77-32 which states in part that bar dispensing systems for use by retail liquor dealers "(1) must avoid an in-series hookup which would permit the contents of liquor bottles to flow from bottle to bottle before reaching the dispensing spigot or nozzle, (2) must not dispense from or utilize containers other than original liquor bottles filled, stamped, and labeled in conformity with ATF regulations, (3) must prohibit the intermixing of different kinds of products or brands in the liquor bottles from which they are being dispensed...." BATF ruling 77-32 (1977) is incorporated by reference.
(f) Pursuant to federal law, all liquor dispensed through a dispensing system shall be from its original container, and there shall be no re-use or refilling of liquor bottles with any substance whatsoever. The commission adopts federal regulations 27 CFR 194 and 26 USCA Section 5301 and incorporates them by reference.
(g) Each licensee shall keep daily records for each dispensing outlet as follows:
(i) brands and container sizes of liquor dispensed through the dispensing system;
(ii) number of one ounce portions dispensed through the dispensing system by brand or sales price level;
(iii) number of one ounce portions sold by brand or sales price level; and
(iv) beginning and ending meter readings by brand or sales price level to correlate with cost and sales totals by brand or sales price level. These records must be made available for inspection and audit by the department or law enforcement.
(h) Each licensee shall file with the department a complete price list which includes the selling price, by brand, of each mixed drink dispensed through a metered dispensing system. The licensee or his agent shall not:
(i) sell more than one mixed drink to a patron for a single price;
(ii) establish a single price based on the required purchase of more than one mixed drink; or
(iii) sell a mixed drink at a price that is reduced from the usual established price on the list the licensee has on file with the department.
This rule does not prohibit the sale of pitchers of mixed drinks as long as the pitcher contains one ounce of primary liquor per person to which the pitcher is served.
(i) Licensees shall display in a prominent place on the premises a list of the types and brand names of liquor being served through its dispensing system. This requirement may be satisfied either by printing the list on an alcoholic beverage menu or by wall posting or both. No lists which are wall posted on the premises of a restaurant licensee may be larger than 8 1/2 by 11 inches.
A licensee or his employee shall not:
(i) sell or serve any brand of liquor not identical to that ordered by the patron; or
(ii) misrepresent the brand of any liquor contained in any drink sold or offered for sale.
(j) All dispensing systems and devices must conform to federal, state, and local health and sanitation requirements. Where considered necessary, the department may:
(i) require the alteration or removal of any system,
(ii) require the licensee to clean, disinfect, or otherwise improve the sanitary conditions of any system.
R81-1-10 Wine Dispensing.
(1) Each licensee shall keep daily records for each dispensing outlet as follows:
(a) brands and container sizes of each wine dispensed by the glass;
(b) number of five ounce portions dispensed of each wine by brand and sales price level; and
(c) number of five ounce portions sold by brand and sales price level.
These records must be made available for inspection and audit by the department or law enforcement.
(2) The licensee or his agent shall not:
(a) sell more than one five ounce glass of wine to a patron for a single price;
(b) establish a single price based on the required purchase of more than one five ounce glass of wine; or
(c) sell a five ounce glass of wine at a price that is reduced from the usual established price.
R81-1-11 Multiple-Licensed Facility Storage and Service.
(1) For the purposes of this rule:
(a) "premises" as defined in Section 32A-1-105 (36) shall include the location of any licensed restaurant, club, or on-premise beer retailer facility or facilities operated or managed by the same person or entity that are located within the same building or complex. Multiple licensed facilities shall be termed "qualified premises" as used in this rule.
(b) the terms "sell", "sale", "to sell" as defined in Section 32A-1-105 (47) shall not apply to a cost allocation of alcoholic beverages as used in this rule.
(c) "cost allocation" means an apportionment of the as purchased cost of the alcoholic beverage product based on the amount dispensed in each outlet as reconciled by the record keeping requirements of this rule.
(d) "remote storage alcoholic beverage dispensing system" means a dispensing system where the alcoholic product is stored in a single centralized location, and may have separate dispensing heads at different locations, and is capable of accounting for the amount of alcoholic product dispensed to each location.
(2) Where qualified premises have consumption areas in reasonable proximity to each other, the dispensing of alcoholic beverages may be made from the alcoholic beverage inventory of an outlet in one licensed location to patrons in either consumption area of the qualified premises subject to the following requirements:
(a) for liquor and wine dispensing, daily dispensing records as required in R81-1-9(4)(g) and R81-1-10(1) must also show the amount of alcoholic beverage products dispensed to each licensed location;
(b) for beer dispensing, daily records must be kept in a form acceptable to the department that show the amount of beer dispensed to each outlet;
(c) point of sale control systems must be implemented that will record the amounts of each alcoholic beverage product sold in each location. Sales records and dispensing records must be balanced daily;
(d) cost allocation of the alcoholic beverage product cost must be made for each location on at least a monthly basis. Allocations must be able to be supported by the record keeping requirements of Section 32A-4-106 (26)(27)(32), or 32A-5-107 (11)(12)(15)(16)(17), or 32A-10-206 (13);
(e) dispensing of alcoholic beverages to a licensed location may not be made on prohibited days or at prohibited hours pertinent to that license type;
(f) if separate inventories of liquor are maintained in one dispensing location, the storage area of each licensee's liquor must remain locked during the prohibited hours and days of sale for each license type;
(g) dispensing of alcoholic beverages to a licensed location may not be made in any manner prohibited by the statutory or regulatory operational restrictions of that license type;
(h) a licensee must obtain department approval before dispensing alcoholic beverages as described in this section. Applications for approval shall be in a form prescribed by the department and shall include a floor plan of all storage, dispensing, sales, service, and consumption areas involved.
(i) alcoholic beverages dispensed under this section may be delivered by servers from one outlet to the various approved consumption areas, or dispensed to each outlet through the use of a remote storage alcoholic beverage dispensing system.
(3) On qualified premises where each licensee maintains an inventory of alcoholic beverage products, the alcoholic beverages owned by each licensee may be stored in a common location in the building subject to the following guidelines:
(a) each licensee shall identify the common storage location when applying for or renewing their license, and shall receive department approval of the location;
(b) each licensee must be able to account for its ownership of the alcoholic beverages stored in the common storage location by keeping records, balanced monthly, of expenditures for alcoholic beverages supported by items such as delivery tickets, invoices, receipted bills, canceled checks, petty cash vouchers; and
(c) the common storage area may be located on the premises of one of the licensed liquor establishments.
R81-1-12 Alcohol Training and Education Seminar.
(1) The alcohol training and education seminar, as described in Section 62A-8-402[Ed.Note: Apparent Utah Code Ref. not found.] , shall be completed by every employee of every new and renewing licensee under Title 32A who sells or furnishes alcoholic beverages to the public within the scope of his employment for consumption on the premises. Employees must complete the training within six months of commencing employment. Each licensee shall maintain current records on each employee indicating: (1) date of hire, and (2) date of completion of training.
(2) The seminar shall include the following subjects in the curriculum and training:
(a) alcohol as a drug and its effect on the body and behavior;
(b) recognizing the problem drinker;
(c) an overview of state alcohol laws;
(d) dealing with problem customers; and
(e) alternate means of transportation to get a customer safely home.
(3) Persons required to complete the seminar shall pay a fee to the seminar provider.
(4) The seminar is administered by the Division of Substance Abuse of the Utah Department of Human Services.
R81-1-13 Utah Government Records Access and Management Act.
(1) Purpose. To provide procedures for access to government records of the commission and the department.
(2) Authority. The authority for this rule is Sections 63-2-204 , and 63-2-904 of the Government Records Access and Management Act (GRAMA).
(3) Requests for Access. Requests for access to government records of the commission or the department should be written and made to the executive secretary of the commission or the records officer of the department, as the case may be, at the following address: Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, 1625 South 900 West, P.O. Box 30408, Salt Lake City, Utah 84130-0408.
(4) Fees. A fee schedule for the direct and indirect costs of duplicating or compiling a record may be obtained from the commission and the department by contacting the appropriate official specified in paragraph (3) above. The department may require payment of past fees and future estimated fees before beginning to process a request if fees are expected to exceed $50 or if the requester has not paid fees from previous requests. Fees for duplication and compilation of a record may be waived under certain circumstances described in Section 63-2-203 (3). Requests for this waiver of fees must be made to the appropriate official specified in paragraph (3) above.
(5) Requests for Access for Research Purposes. Access to private or controlled records for research purposes is allowed by Section 63-2-202 (8). Requests for access to these records for research purposes may be made to the appropriate official specified in paragraph (3) above.
(6) Intellectual Property Rights. Whenever the commission or department determines that it owns an intellectual property right to a portion of its records, it may elect to duplicate and distribute, or control any materials, in accordance with the provisions of Section 63-2-201 (10). Decisions affecting records covered by these rights will be made by the appropriate official specified in paragraph (3) above. Any questions regarding the duplication and distribution of materials should be addressed to that individual.
(7) Requests to Amend a Record. An individual may contest the accuracy or completeness of a document pertaining to him pursuant to Section 63-2-603. The request should be made to the appropriate official specified in paragraph (3) above.
(8) Time Periods Under GRAMA. The provisions of Rule 6 of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure shall apply to calculate time periods specified in GRAMA.
R81-1-14 Americans With Disabilities Act Complaint Procedure.
(1) Authority and Purpose. This rule is promulgated pursuant to Section 63-46a-3 (3). The commission, pursuant to 28 CFR 35.107, July 1, 1992 Ed., adopts, defines, and publishes within this rule complaint procedures providing for prompt and equitable resolution of complaints filed in accordance with Title II of the Americans With Disabilities Act, with the commission or the department.
(2) No qualified individual with a disability, by reason of disability, shall be excluded from participation in or be denied the benefits of the services, programs, or activities of the commission, or department, or be subjected to discrimination by the commission or department.
(3) Definitions.
"ADA coordinator" means the commission's and department's coordinator or designee who has responsibility for investigating and providing prompt and equitable resolution of complaints filed by qualified individuals with disabilities.
"ADA State Coordinating Committee" means that committee with representatives designated by the directors of the following agencies: Office of Planning and Budget; Department of Human Resource Management; Division of Risk Management; Division of Facilities Construction Management; and Office of the Attorney General.
"Disability" means with respect to an individual with a disability, a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of the major life activities of an individual; a record of an impairment; or being regarded as having an impairment.
"Individual with a disability" means a person who has a disability which limits one of his major life activities and who meets the essential eligibility requirement for the receipt of services or the participation in programs or activities provided by the commission or department, or who would otherwise be an eligible applicant for vacant positions with the commission or department, as well as those who are employees of the commission or department.
"Major life activities" means functions such as caring for one's self, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and working.
(4) Filing of Complaints.
(a) The complaint shall be filed in a timely manner to assure prompt, effective assessment and consideration of the facts, but no later than 60 days from the date of the alleged act of discrimination. However, any complaint alleging an act of discrimination occurring between January 26, 1992, and the effective date of this rule, may be filed within 60 days of the effective date of this rule.
(b) The complaint shall be filed with the commission's and department's ADA coordinator in writing or in another accessible format suitable to the individual.
(c) Each complaint shall:
(i) include the individual's name and address;
(ii) include the nature and extent of the individual's disability;
(iii) describe the commission's or department's alleged discriminatory action in sufficient detail to inform the commission or department of the nature and date of the alleged violation;
(iv) describe the action and accommodation desire; and
(v) be signed by the individual or by his legal representative.
(d) Complaints filed on behalf of classes or third parties shall describe or identify by name, if possible, the alleged victims of discrimination.
(5) Investigation of Complaint.
(a) The ADA coordinator shall conduct an investigation of each complaint received. The investigation shall be conducted to the extent necessary to assure all relevant facts are determined and documented. This may include gathering all information listed in paragraph (4)(c) of this rule if it is not made available by the individual.
(b) When conducting the investigation, the ADA coordinator may seek assistance from the commission's or department's legal, human resource, and budget staff in determining what action, if any, shall be taken on the complaint. Before making any decision that would involve an expenditure of funds which is not absorbable within the commission's or department's budget and would require appropriation authority; facility modifications; or reclassification or reallocation in grade, the ADA coordinator shall consult with the ADA State Coordinating Committee.
(6) Issuance of Decision.
(a) Within 15 working days after receiving the complaint, the ADA coordinator shall issue a decision outlining in writing or in another acceptable suitable format stating what action, if any, shall be taken on the complaint.
(b) If the coordinator is unable to reach a decision within the 15 working day period, he shall notify the individual with a disability in writing or by another acceptable, suitable format why the decision is being delayed and what additional time is needed to reach a decision.
(7) Appeals.
(a) The individual may appeal the decision of the ADA coordinator by filing an appeal within five working days from the receipt of the decision.
(b) Appeals involving the commission shall be filed in writing with the commission. Appeals involving the department shall be filed in writing with the department's executive director or a designee other than the ADA coordinator.
(c) The filing of an appeal shall be considered as authorization by the individual to allow review of all information, including information classified as private or controlled, by the commission, executive director, or designee.
(d) The appeal shall describe in sufficient detail why the ADA coordinator's decision is in error, is incomplete or ambiguous, is not supported by the evidence, or is otherwise improper.
(e) The commission, executive director, or designee, shall review the factual findings of the investigation and the individual's statement regarding the inappropriateness of the ADA coordinator's decision and arrive at an independent conclusion and recommendation. Additional investigations may be conducted if necessary to clarify questions of fact before arriving at an independent conclusion. Before making any decision that would involve an expenditure of funds which is not absorbable within the commission's or department's budget and would require appropriation authority; facility modifications; or reclassification or reallocation in grade, the commission, executive director, or designee shall also consult with the State ADA Coordinating Committee.
(f) The decision shall be issued within ten working days after receiving the appeal and shall be in writing or in another accessible suitable format to the individual.
(g) If the commission, executive director, or designee is unable to reach a decision within the ten working day period, the individual shall be notified in writing or by another acceptable, suitable format why the decision is being delayed and the additional time needed to reach a decision.
(8) Classification of records. The record of each complaint and appeal, and all written records produced or received as part of the action, shall be classified as protected as defined under Section 63-2-304 until the ADA coordinator, executive director, or their designees issue the decision, at which time any portions of the record which may pertain to the individual's medical condition shall remain classified as private as defined under Section 63-2-302 , or controlled as defined in Section 63-2-303. All other information gathered as part of the complaint record shall be classified as private information. Only the written decision of the ADA coordinator, executive director, or designees shall be classified as public information.
(9) Relationship to other laws. This rule does not prohibit or limit the use of remedies available to individuals under the state Anti-Discrimination Complaint Procedures Section 67-19-32 ; the Federal ADA Complaint Procedures, 28 CFR 35.170, et seq.; or any other Utah or federal law that provides equal or greater protection for the rights of individuals with disabilities.
R81-1-15 Commission Declaratory Orders.
(1) Authority. As required by Section 63-46b-21 , and as authorized by Section 32A-1-107 , this rule provides the procedures for the submission, review, and disposition of petitions for commission declaratory orders on the applicability of statutes administered by the commission and department, rules promulgated by the commission, and orders issued by the commission.
(2) Petition Procedure.
(a) Any person or government agency directly affected by a statute administered by the commission, a rule promulgated by the commission, or an order issued by the commission may petition for a declaratory order.
(b) The petitioner shall file the petition with the commission's executive secretary.
(3) Petition Form. The petition shall:
(a) be clearly designated as a request for a declaratory order;
(b) identify the statute, rule, or order to be reviewed;
(c) describe the situation or circumstances giving rise to the need for the declaratory order, or in which applicability of the statute, rule, or order is to be reviewed;
(d) describe the reason or need for the applicability review;
(e) identify the person or agency directly affected by the statute, rule, or order;
(f) include an address and telephone number where the petitioner can be reached during regular work days; and
(g) be signed by the petitioner.
(4) Petition Review and Disposition.
(a) The commission shall:
(i) review and consider the petition;
(ii) prepare a declaratory order stating:
(A) the applicability or non-applicability of the statute, rule, or order at issue;
(B) the reasons for the applicability or non-applicability of the statute, rule, or order; and
(C) any requirements imposed on the department, the petitioner, or any person as a result of the declaratory order;
(iii) serve the petitioner with a copy of the order.
(b) The commission may:
(i) interview the petitioner;
(ii) hold an informal adjudicative hearing to gather information prior to making its determination;
(iii) hold a public information-gathering hearing on the petition;
(iv) consult with department staff, the Attorney General's Office, other government agencies, or the public; and
(v) take any other action necessary to provide the petition adequate review and due consideration.
R81-1-16 Disqualification Based Upon Conviction of Crime.
(1) The Alcoholic Beverage Control Act generally disqualifies any person, licensee, or, in the case of a partnership or a corporation, a partner, manager, officer, director, or shareholder with more than 20% of the issued and outstanding stock, from being an employee of the department, receiving a license, or being an employee of a licensee if they have been convicted of:
(a) a felony under any federal or state law;
(b) any violation of any federal or state law or local ordinance concerning the sale, manufacture, distribution, warehousing, adulteration, or transportation of alcoholic beverages; or
(c) any crime involving moral turpitude.
(2) As used in the Act and these rules:
(a) "convicted" or "conviction" means a determination of guilt by a judge or a jury, upon either a trial or entry of plea, in any court, including a court not of record, that has not been reversed on appeal;
(b) "felony" means any crime punishable by a term of imprisonment in excess of one year; and
(c) a "crime involving moral turpitude" means a crime that involves actions done knowingly contrary to justice, honesty, or good morals. It is also described as a crime that is "malum in se" as opposed to "malum prohibitum" - actions that are immoral in themselves regardless of being punishable by law as opposed to actions that are wrong only since they are prohibited by statute. A crime of moral turpitude ordinarily involves an element of falsification or fraud or of harm or injury directed to another person or another's property. For purposes of this rule, crimes of moral turpitude may include crimes involving controlled substances, illegal drugs, and narcotics.
R81-1-17 Advertising.
(1) Purpose.
(a) Pursuant to actions taken on May 13, 1996, wherein the United States Supreme Court issued its ruling in 44 Liquormart, Inc. v. Rhode Island, 64 U.S.L.W. 4313 (1996), holding that a statute banning off-premises advertisement of liquor prices was a violation of the First Amendment right to freedom of commercial speech, and whereas on July 2, 1996, Utah Licensed Beverage Association v. Michael Leavitt et al, Civil No. 96-CV-581 S, was filed in the United States District Court, District of Utah, Central Division, naming the governor, attorney general, and the commission as defendants, and whereas plaintiffs seek to declare many of Utah's statutes and rules regulating alcoholic beverage advertising unconstitutional, this rule is promulgated to interpret currently applicable laws in a manner to preserve their constitutionality, and to identify such laws that the state will not enforce.
(b) No provision of this rule shall be construed as a concession that any current law or rule is unconstitutional. To the extent any statute or rule is inconsistent with this rule, this rule shall govern.
(2) Definitions. For purposes of this rule, "advertisement" or "advertising" includes any written or verbal statement, illustration, or depiction which is calculated to induce alcoholic beverage sales, whether it appears in a newspaper, magazine, trade booklet, menu, wine card, leaflet, circular, mailer, book insert, catalog, promotional material, sales pamphlet, or any written, printed, graphic, or other matter accompanying the container, representations made on cases, billboard, sign, or other public display, public transit card, other periodical literature, publication or in a radio or television broadcast, or in any other media; except that such term shall not include:
(a) labels on products; or
(b) any editorial or other reading material (i.e., news release) in any periodical or publication or newspaper for the publication of which no money or valuable consideration is paid or promised, directly or indirectly, by any alcoholic beverage industry member or retailer, and which is not written by or at the direction of the industry member or retailer.
(3) Application.
(a) This rule shall govern the regulation of advertising of alcoholic beverages sold within the state, except where the regulation of interstate electronic media advertising is preempted by federal law. This rule incorporates by reference the Federal Alcohol Administration Act, 27 U.S.C. 205(f), and Subchapter A, Parts 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the regulations of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, United States Department of the Treasury in 27 CFR 4, 5, 6 and 7 (1993 Edition). These provisions shall regulate the labeling and advertising of alcoholic beverages sold within this state, except where federal statutes and regulations are found to be contrary to or inconsistent with the provisions of the statutes and rules of this state.
(b) 27 CFR Section 7.50 provides that federal laws apply only to the extent that the laws of a state impose similar requirements with respect to advertisements of malt beverages manufactured and sold or otherwise disposed of in the state. This rule, therefore, adopts and incorporates by reference federal laws, previously referenced in subparagraph (a), relating to the advertising of malt beverage products.
(4) Current statutes and rules restricting the advertising, display, or display of price lists of liquor products, as defined in 32A-1-105 (24), or liquor services, by retailers of such products including the department, state stores, package agencies, restaurants, airport lounges, private clubs, special use permittees, and single event permittees, or by manufacturers, suppliers, importers, wholesalers, or any of their affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, agents, employees, or representatives of such products, are applicable and enforceable except as otherwise provided in this rule.
(5) By this rule, the statutory provisions of Sections 32A-4-106 (21)(a) and (b), 32A-7-106 (2)(m), 32A-12-401 , and rule provisions of the Utah Administrative Code listed in R81-1-8, R81-4A-12 and R81-7-2, to the extent they restrict the advertising of beer, as defined in 32A-1-105 (4), by manufacturers, wholesalers, or retailers of such products are suspended. Instead, all advertising of beer shall comply with the advertising requirements listed in Section (10) of this rule.
(6) Current statutes and rules restricting private club advertising calculated to increase club membership are applicable and enforceable.
(7)(a) All trade practice restrictions provided by Section 32A-12-603 regulating things of value that liquor, wine and heavy beer industry members, as that term is defined in 32A-12-601 , may provide to liquor, wine and heavy beer retailers are applicable and enforceable.
(b) All trade practice restrictions provided by Section 32A-12-603 regulating things of value that beer industry members may provide to beer retailers are applicable and enforceable, with the following amendments:
(i) any on-premise beer retailer may be provided, receive and use things of value from beer industry members to the same extent authorized for any tavern licensee;
(ii) a restaurant liquor licensee may be provided, receive and use things of value from beer industry members to the same extent authorized for any beer licensee or permittee; and
(iii) product displays, inside signs, and retailer advertising specialties relating to beer products may be displayed to the extent authorized by this rule and federal law (see 27 CFR 6.84), to include being visible on and off the beer retailer's premise.
(8) All provisions of Section 32A-12-606 relating to unlawful acts involving consumers are applicable and enforceable.
(9) Rule R81-1-8 (e) and (f), and R81-7-2 are repealed.
(10) Advertising Requirements. Any advertising or advertisement authorized by this rule:
(a) May not violate any federal laws referenced in Subparagraph (4);
(b) May not contain any statement that is false or misleading;
(c) May not contain any statement, design, device, or representation which is obscene or indecent;
(d) May not refer to, portray or imply illegal conduct or illegal activity, except in the context of public service advertisements or announcements to educate and inform people of the dangers, hazards and risks associated with irresponsible drinking or drinking by persons under the age of 21 years;
(e) May not encourage over-consumption or intoxication, or overtly promote increased consumption of alcoholic products;
(f) May not advertise any promotional scheme such as "happy hour" or "all you can drink for $...".
(g) May not encourage or condone drunk driving;
(h) May not depict the act of drinking;
(i) May not promote or encourage the sale to or use of alcohol by persons under the age of 21 years (minors);
(j) May not be directed or appeal primarily to minors by:
(i) using any symbol, language, music, gesture, cartoon character, or childhood figure such as Santa Claus that primarily appeals to minors;
(ii) employing any entertainment figure or group that appeals primarily to minors;
(iii) placing advertising in magazines, newspapers, television programs, radio programs, or other media where most of the audience is reasonably expected to be minors;
(iv) placing advertising in any school, college or university magazine, newspaper, program, television program, radio program, or other media, or sponsoring any school, college or university activity;
(v) using models or actors in the advertising that reasonably appear to be minors;
(vi) advertising at an event where most of the audience is reasonably expected to be minors; or
(vii) using alcoholic beverage identification, including logos, trademarks, or names on clothing, toys, games or game equipment, or other materials intended for use primarily by minors.
(k) May not contain claims or representations that individuals cannot obtain social, professional, educational, athletic, or financial success or status without alcoholic beverage consumption, or claim or represent that individuals cannot solve social, personal, or physical problems without such consumption;
(l) May not offer alcoholic beverages to the general public without charge;
(m) May not require the purchase, sale, or consumption of an alcoholic beverage in order to participate in any promotion, program, or other activity; and
(n) May provide information regarding product availability and price, and factual information regarding product qualities, but may not imply by use of appealing characters or life-enhancing images that consumption of the product will benefit the consumer's health, physical prowess, athletic ability, social welfare, or capacity to enjoy life's activities.
(11) Violations. Any violation of this rule may result in the imposition of any administrative penalties authorized by 32A-1-119 (5), (6) and (7), and any criminal penalties authorized by the Utah Alcoholic Beverage Control Act.
R81-1-18 Pilot Wine Tasting Program.
(1) Purpose. To implement and operate a pilot program by which local industry representatives may conduct retail licensee tastings of cork-finished wines at the department's administrative office complex.
(2) Authority. The authority for this rule is Section 32A-12-603 (20) of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act.
(3) Definitions.
(a) "Local industry representative" or "representative" means an individual, corporation, partnership, or limited liability company licensed by the commission under Section 32A-8-501 to represent cork-finished wine products of a manufacturer, supplier, or importer with the department, package agencies, licensees and permittees in this state, or any of the representative's employees.
(b) "Promotional tasting of wines" means conduct statutorily prohibited by Sections 32A-8-505 (2), (6), and (7), 32A-12-201 , 32A-12-208 , 32A-12-603 , and 32A-12-606.
(c) "Promotional tasting of wines" does not include:
(i) conduct authorized or excepted by Sections 32A-1-501 through -504, 32A-12-603 (2), (3), (9), (10), and (20), 32A-12-606 ; or
(ii) conduct otherwise specifically allowed by law.
(d) "Retailer" means the holder of a private club or restaurant liquor license issued by the commission under Chapters 32A-4 and 32A-5, or any of the club's or restaurant's employees.
(e) "DABC" means the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control.
(4) Check-out procedures.
(a) All cork-finished wines used in this program shall be checked out by a local industry representative from the department's club and restaurant store located at 1675 South 900 West, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(b) The wines shall be checked out during the store's regular business hours, excluding any recognized state or federal holiday, and the day preceding the holiday. The representative shall allow at least 24 hours from the time the order is placed until the wine is checked out
(c) At the time of check-out, each representative shall sign a purchase form which shall include the representative's DABC license number, a list of the wines checked out, and a statement that the wines will be used only for tasting sessions conducted under this program. The form shall be in triplicate: one shall remain at the club and restaurant store; one shall accompany the wines when the representative checks them in at the tasting session; and one shall be the representative's receipt.
(d) Store personnel shall affix a bright colored label to each wine bottle which reads "Retailer Sample" to identify it for use in the pilot wine tasting program.
(e) Each representative shall pay full retail price (including markup and taxes) for each bottle of wine checked out.
(5) Special order and transfer procedures.
(a) Wines used in this program shall be products listed by the department or special ordered by the representative in accordance with department policy P96-03-04.
(b) No wines shall be transferred from other state liquor stores, but may be transferred from stock available in the central administrative warehouse, including special orders.
(6) Procedures for tasting sessions.
(a) All tasting sessions under this program shall be done in the department's administrative office building in rooms designated by the department.
(b) Sessions shall be held at least on a weekly basis on days and at times designated by the department.
(c) Representatives shall schedule a tasting session with the department at least one week in advance.
(d) Tasting sessions may be attended by representatives and their employees, manufacturers, suppliers, and importers; retailers and their employees; and supervisory staff of the department.
(e) The department may put a reasonable maximum limit on the total number of attendees.
(f) All persons attending the tasting other than department staff must sign an attendance form. Representatives and their employees, and retailers and their employees shall also enter their DABC license number on the form.
(g) The representative is responsible for transporting to the tasting session all wines checked out from the club and restaurant store. All wines checked out must be checked in to the department within seven (7) calendar days. The wines must be returned as a group and not piecemeal. The representative shall present a copy of the purchase form and pay the administrative per bottle fee set by the commission before participating in the session.
(h) Once the wines are brought to the session, they shall be checked in by the department, and may not leave the premises of the department's administrative office building except for disposition by the department. The department shall store wines for representatives for use at future tasting sessions, but not more than seven days from the date of purchase. The department shall maintain a record of each bottle returned.
(i) The department shall provide tables for the tasting sessions.
(j) The representatives shall provide their own buckets, glasses, openers, napkins, and food for the tasting sessions.
(k) Participants shall follow accepted protocol for wine tasting, and may not consume the wine.
(l) Any tasting session is subject to video taping at the discretion of the department. No audio taping shall be done.
(m) The representatives are responsible for dumping buckets and unused portions of wine, and cleaning up the tasting area at the conclusion of each tasting session.
(n) The department shall dispose of the wine as provided in Section 32A-12-603 (3)(j) or -603(6).
(7) Administrative fee. In addition to the full retail price, the commission shall set an administrative fee for each bottle purchased under this program, and may periodically review the fee to ensure that it is sufficient to defray the department's actual, ordinary, and necessary costs directly incurred in administering this program.
(8) Penalties for Non-Compliance. Any representative or retail licensee who engages or participates in any promotional tasting of wines at any location in the state other than as allowed under this program may have their license suspended or revoked.
(9) Report to Legislature. The commission shall prepare a report of the program and file it with the Legislature before November 1, 1999.
(10) Duration of program. This program shall be in effect from July 1, 1998.
[Indexing]
KEY: alcoholic beverages
July 1, 1998
[Editor's note: Below are references
to the Utah Code that are listed by the
agency making this rule as authority
for the rule.]
32A-1-107
32A-1-119
(5)(c)
32A-3-103
(1)(a)
32A-4-103
(1)(a)
32A-4-203
(1)(a)
32A-5-103
(3)(c)
32A-6-103
(2)(a)
32A-7-103
(2)(a)
32A-8-103
(1)(a)
32A-9-103
(1)(a)
32A-10-203
(1)(a)
32A-11-103
(1)(a)
Notice of Continuation January 10, 1997
